Extremely right-wing. Seeks to undo major social, economic, or cultural changes and restore an older order.
Strongly right-wing. Defends tradition and opposes further change.
Moderately right-wing. Leans on tradition but accepts gradual reform.
Centrist. Balances reform with continuity.
Moderately left-wing. Supports reform but stops short of breaking established institutions and traditions.
Strongly left-wing. Seeks broad reforms to reshape society.
Extremely left-wing. Calls for deep reform of the current order.
Endorses an active government that promotes economic and social conservatism as well as national interests abroad.
Favors an active government that advances economic and social conservatism while preferring limited foreign intervention.
Supports a limited federal government domestically while advocating moderate economic and social conservatism, combined with active, strong foreign intervention to promote national interests.
Advocates for strong economic and social conservatism along with active, strong intervention abroad to advance national interests.
Backs a limited federal government at home while favoring moderate economic and social conservatism, alongside limited foreign intervention.
Favors a small federal government in domestic affairs while supporting strong economic and social conservatism, alongside limited intervention abroad.
Favors a strong government to tackle social and economic inequalities, with a foreign policy geared toward promoting human rights through intervention.
A strong government addresses the means of production, distributes wealth equally, and seeks to eliminate societal hierarchies. Its foreign policy is geared toward promoting human rights.
Supports a strong government to address social and economic inequalities, with a foreign policy geared toward advancing national interests through intervention.
Favors a limited government but looks favorably on social and economic changes meant to reduce inequality. Prefers a foreign policy of limited intervention with a human rights focus.
Rejects both capitalism and government, seeking a socialist economy with individualism as a core tenet.
Favors maintaining economic hierarchies while championing social liberties and the rights of historically oppressed racial, gender, and sexual minorities. Uses the government to address these issues while limiting foreign intervention.
Preserves economic hierarchies while advocating social liberties and the rights of historically oppressed racial, gender, and sexual minorities. Uses the government to address these issues while embracing foreign intervention.
Accepts existing economic hierarchies while supporting social liberties and the rights of historically oppressed racial, gender, and sexual minorities. Favors a limited government at home and an active one abroad.
Upholds economic hierarchies while advocating social liberties and the rights of historically oppressed racial, gender, and sexual minorities. Favors a limited government.
Pairs social conservatism with a strong central government that uplifts economically struggling individuals.
Combines a socialist economic system with conservative social policies.
Favors social conservatism while voicing hostility toward economic classes, and remains skeptical of a strong government.